Assistive Technologies for Cognitive Disabilities

Purpose: To provide a comprehensive review of assistive technology (AT) to offset cognitive impairment, including examples, with pros and cons and important considerations for AT selection. Method: Prior research and a literature review identified the critical need for a means to identify key elements known to influence the successful use of AT and other supports by persons with cognitive disabilities. Results: The components of effective and satisfied AT use result from a good match among device features, user goals and preferences, and environmental resources (including trained professionals and providers). Conclusions: As the number of AT options increase, individualized interventions for individuals with cognitive disabilities will be easier to accomplish. The key to successful and optimal use of these products will be a comprehensive yet individualized determination of consumer needs and preferences and the identification of additional accommodations and supports.