Why the study?
How do cardiac output and blood volume change following cardiac valve replacement?
Population
45 patients undergoing cardiac valve replacement
Comparison
Cardiac valve replacement vs Preoperative baseline
Design
Cohort
Follow-up
early postoperative period
Authors
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May support volume replacement for post-valve low-output states; leaves open applicability in contemporary cohorts with residual disease.
How do cardiac output and blood volume change following cardiac valve replacement?
Cardiac valve replacement leads to a prompt increase in cardiac output, and postoperative low cardiac output associated with reduced blood volume responds well to volume replacement unless residual valvular or myocardial disease is present.
Kloster et al. (1966) studied this question.
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