Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth and 1Southern Derbyshire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust, UK. These guidelines have been developed for use by prescribing secondary-care rheumatologists. They are intended to indicate which adult patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may benefit from the anti-tumour necrosis factor (anti-TNF) therapies, precautions that need to be taken in their use and to highlight potential side-effects from these therapies. The previous guidelines applied to the then available anti-TNF therapies (etanercept and infliximab) [1]. These current guidelines would apply to these two products together with adalimumab, which is a newly licensed anti-TNF therapy for RA. This is a rapidly changing field with new data emerging each month, so that it is vital that clinicians keep up to date with this area of practice. These guidelines can only incorporate information that was available to the authors at the time of their completion. The guidelines have been drawn up by the above working party and have been approved by the British Society for Rheumatology (BSR) Standards, Guidelines and Audit Working Group (SGAWG). National Institute of Clinical Excellence (NICE) guidelines, Medline literature searches for published data on the anti-TNF drugs and data from the pharmaceutical companies producing anti-TNF agents have been used to draw together the updated guidelines. The guidelines were subject to a consultation process at the BSR Annual Meeting 2004 and feedback was received from BSR members, allied health professionals, patient representatives and members of the pharmaceutical industry. The BSR SGAWG will be responsible for initiating a further update of these guidelines in the future and for auditing their use.
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Ledingham et al. (2005) studied this question.
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