The distinctive gemological properties of the gem-quality synthetic yellow diamonds grown by Sumitomo Electric Industries are described. These synthetic diamonds, produced on a commercial basis, are grown as deep yellow single crystals i n sizes up to 2 ct. The material i s currently marketed for industrial applications only, in pieces up to about 0.40 ct. The synthetic diamonds can be distinguished by their ultraviolet fluorescence (inert to long-wave; greenish yellow or yellow to short-wave); their unusual graining, veining, and color zonation under magnification; and the absence of distinct absorption bands in their spectra.
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Shigley et al. (1986) studied this question.
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