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August 13, 2026LanguagesOpen Access

Stress Perception in European Portuguese by Naïve Mandarin Listeners

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Authors

KZKexin ZhangJVJoão Veloso

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Overview

Randomized trial reveals modest sensitivity to lexical stress in European Portuguese by native Mandarin listeners, indicating differing prominence cues.

Key Points

  • This research investigates whether Mandarin listeners can perceive lexical stress in European Portuguese despite their native language lacking such contrasts.
  • Twenty native Mandarin listeners with no Portuguese knowledge participated.
  • Listeners identified the most prominent syllable in 30 trisyllabic European Portuguese words.
  • Responses were analyzed for accuracy and predictors of prominence, focusing on duration, syllable weight, F0, and intensity.
  • Overall accuracy was 46.9%, significantly above chance (33.3%), predominantly driven by initial syllable stress.
  • Relative duration was identified as a reliable predictor of listener responses, with syllable weight also contributing.
  • Listeners showed a marked preference for initial syllables, disregarding F0 and intensity, which are less relevant in Mandarin.

Cite This Study

Zhang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7d768a2b0e0cff3f63fe2fhttps://doi.org/10.3390/languages11080167
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