Finding reveals quantum coherence enhances energy transfer in photosynthesis, suggesting efficiency improvements.
FINDING: Quantum coherence in photosynthesis enables near-perfect energy transfer efficiency via delocalized excitonic states, with evidence of wavelike energy propagation through protein complexes. MATH: - Energy transfer efficiency >99% in Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) complex - Coherence lifetime: ~300–660 fs at physiological temperatures (77–300 K) - Hamiltonian for exciton dynamics: \( H = ∑_i ε_i |i i| + ∑i≠ j Vᵢⱼ (|i j| + |j i|) \) - Coupling strengths \( Vᵢⱼ \) and site energies \( ε_i \) tuned to produce optimal transport - No explicit golden ratio or base-60 constants reported in these sources; coherence timescales are femtosecond, not harmonic ratio-based. CONNECTION: - No direct geometric harmony ratios (0.382, 0.618, 1.618) appear in the provided findings. - However, the FMO complex's 7-bacteriochlorophyll arrangement exhibits approximate \( C_3 \) symmetry (trimer), which is a crystallo Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com
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Andrew Stewart Caldin (2026) studied this question.
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