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May 11, 1996BMJOpen Access

Role of patients' view of their illness in predicting return to work and functioning after myocardial infarction: longitudinal study

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Why the study?

Do patients' initial perceptions of their myocardial infarction predict subsequent attendance at a cardiac rehabilitation course, return to work, disability, and sexual dysfunction?

Population

143 consecutive patients aged under 65 with their first myocardial infarction, mean age 53.2, 124 men, from…

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

3 and 6 months

Authors

KPKeith J. PetrieUniversity of AucklandJWJohn WeinmanKing's College LondonNSNorman SharpeHeart Failure / Cardiomyopathy

Discussion

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Overview

MI patients' illness perceptions may flag rehab non-attendance risk; leaves open whether perception-targeted interventions improve uptake or work return.

Structured PICO

Do patients' initial perceptions of their myocardial infarction predict subsequent attendance at a cardiac rehabilitation course, return to work, disability, and sexual dysfunction?

P
Population
143 consecutive patients aged under 65 with their first myocardial infarction, mean age 53.2, 124 men, from two teaching hospitals in Auckland, New Zealand.
O
Outcome
Attendance at rehabilitation course; time before returning to work; measures of disability with sickness impact profile questionnaire for sleep and rest, social interaction, recreational activity, and home management; and sexual dysfunction at 3 and 6 monthspatient reported

Patients' initial perceptions of their myocardial infarction, such as beliefs about cure/control and consequences, significantly predict subsequent attendance at cardiac rehabilitation, return to work, and functional recovery.

Cite This Study

Petrie et al. (1996) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7dafdb71280c8641cda8fchttps://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.312.7040.1191
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Is cardiac rehabilitation necessary?1991 · 26 citations
  2. 2Fortnightly Review: Management of patients after their first myocardial infarction1994 · 18 citations
  3. 3Effect of early programmes of high and low intensity exercise on physical performance after transmural acute myocardial infarction.1991 · 63 citations
  4. 4PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION AND CORONARY CARE1977 · 69 citations
  5. 5Common sense representations of common illnesses.1983 · 310 citations