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May 13, 2025Frontiers in SurgeryOpen Access

Progress in tension-relieving suturing surgery: revolutionary surgical techniques and patient prognosis evaluation methods

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Authors

MGMinghua GeZhejiang Normal UniversityWZWeifeng ZhengThe Fourth People's HospitalPYPing YaoChina University of Geosciences

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Implication

Review shows reduced scar formation and improved wound healing across surgical specialties, highlighting the value of advanced tension-relieving suture techniques.

Key Points

  • Evaluate the evolution, mechanical principles, and clinical outcomes of tension-relieving suture techniques across diverse surgical disciplines.
  • Synthesized interdisciplinary clinical literature and outcome data across plastic surgery, cardiovascular surgery, neurosurgery, and orthopedics.
  • Assessed biomechanical approaches including margin tension reduction, local stress regulation, and the deployment of slowly absorbable barbed sutures.
  • Tension-relieving suture techniques reduce margin stress, improve microcirculation and cellular signaling, accelerate closure, and limit hypertrophic scar formation.
  • Super-tension-relieving methods utilizing slowly absorbable barbed sutures prolong mechanical unloading in high-tension closures, demonstrating qualitative efficacy in preventing hypertrophic scars and managing keloids.

Cite This Study

Ge et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7dd95d170912f23a3c982ahttps://doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2025.1587582
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