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December 1, 2014Cardiology in the Young

The current version of the 0.1 mm polytetrafluoroethylene valve conduit has excellent short-to-intermediate-term function without early calcification or thrombosis, though earlier designs experienced leaflet dehiscence.

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Why the study?

Does a bicuspid polytetrafluoroethylene valve conduit provide durable function without calcification or thrombosis in patients with congenital cardiac disease requiring pulmonary valve replacement?

Population

>200 patients with congenital cardiac disease and chronic pulmonary insufficiency requiring pulmonary valve…

Design

Case_series

Follow-up

up to 14 years

Authors

JQJames A. Quintessenza

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Case report data should not alter valve selection; leaves open need for prospective durability trials in congenital pulmonary replacement.

Structured PICO

Does a bicuspid polytetrafluoroethylene valve conduit provide durable function without calcification or thrombosis in patients with congenital cardiac disease requiring pulmonary valve replacement?

P
Population
>200 patients with congenital cardiac disease and chronic pulmonary insufficiency requiring pulmonary valve replacement
I
Intervention
Bicuspid (bileaflet) polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) valve implantation (initially hand-sewn 0.6 mm and 0.1 mm, currently placed within a PTFE tube)
O
Outcome
Short-to-intermediate-term valve functionsurrogate

A bicuspid polytetrafluoroethylene pulmonary valve conduit offers a promising alternative to bioprostheses for pulmonary valve replacement in congenital heart disease, avoiding early calcification and the need for anticoagulation.

Limitations

  • Further follow-up is necessary to determine late durability and life-long valve-related procedural risk

Cite This Study

James A. Quintessenza (2014) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7e30dad2dab736758561b0https://doi.org/10.1017/s1047951114002200
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Polytetrafluoroethylene Bicuspid Pulmonary Valve Implantation: Experience With 126 Patients2010 · 60 citations
  2. 2Clinical outcomes of handmade polytetrafluoroethylene trileaflet-valved conduit used for pulmonary valve replacement2023 · 4 citations
  3. 3Transcatheter replacement of pulmonary artery valve with a graft containing polytetrafluoroethylene leaflets2020 · 2 citations
  4. 4Handmade Bicuspid Valved Polytetrafluoroethylene Conduit for Right Ventricular Outflow Tract Reconstruction2024 · 1 citations
  5. 5Evolution of pulmonary valve reconstruction with focused review of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene handmade valves2020 · 20 citations