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The possibility of changing the molecular assembly of organic and organometallic materials through mechanical stimulation has enabled the design of a growing family of molecular materials with mechanoresponsive luminescence (MRL) characteristics. On page 1073, Y. Sagara, T. Kato, and co-workers review the state of the field and highlight emerging trends. The cover image shows the MRL behavior of a cyano-oligo(phenylenevinylene) dye. Image credit: Marc Karman, Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Switzerland.
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Sagara et al. (2016) studied this question.
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