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ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotoelectron Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Modeling Applied to Polymer Surfaces and Interfaces in Light-Emitting DevicesThomas Kugler, Mikael Lögdlund, and William R. SalaneckView Author Information Department of Physics, IFM Linköping University, S-581 83 Linköping, Sweden Cite this: Acc. Chem. Res. 1999, 32, 3, 225–234Publication Date (Web):January 29, 1999Publication History Received12 May 1998Published online29 January 1999Published inissue 1 March 1999https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ar980041ohttps://doi.org/10.1021/ar980041oresearch-articleACS PublicationsCopyright © 1999 American Chemical SocietyRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views403Altmetric-Citations34LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose SUBJECTS:Binding energy,Calcium,Electrical energy,Electronic structure,Polymers Get e-Alerts
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Kugler et al. (1999) studied this question.
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