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Background. The problem of increasing amount of waste is due to the lack of understanding and public awareness about household waste management using the 3R concept. Counseling is a health education activity carried out by disseminating information and instilling confidence to improve the knowledge, attitude, and behavior concerning household waste management using the 3R concept. The goal of this study is to find out which of the following counseling methods between individual counseling or group counseling is more effective at improving the value of average knowledge, attitude, and behavior towards household waste management using the 3R concept in Kelurahan Abadijaya, Depok. Methods. This research is quasi-experimental. The subjects consisted of 50 households in each group. The statistical tests used in this study are the chi-square, pair t-test, Wilcoxon, and Mann-Whitney test. Results. Results showed that individual and group counseling significantly improves the value of average knowledge, attitude, and behavior towards household waste management using the 3R concept before and after counseling. Conclusions. However, there was no correlation between the values of average knowledge, attitude, and behaviors towards household waste management using the 3R concept between individual and group counseling.
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