There are distinct ethnic disparities in vascular complications among patients with early or undiagnosed diabetes, with minorities experiencing more microvascular issues and Whites experiencing more cardiovascular disease.
Should not yet change ethnicity-based screening; leaves open whether distinct risk factors warrant tailored prevention trials.
In the U.S., ethnic minorities with pre-diabetes, undiagnosed type 2 diabetes (T2D), and newly diagnosed T2D had a higher prevalence of microvascular complications than non-Hispanic Whites and exhibited distinct risk factors, whereas Whites had a higher rate of cardiovascular disease.
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Yoshida et al. (2023) studied this question.
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