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An estimated 20 million chemical transformations occur in an average human cell every second; however, the vast majority of nature’s small-molecule “dark chemical matter” remains uncharted, limiting our understanding of basic biological processes and throttling progress in human health. High-throughput metabolomics coupled with artificial intelligence and machine learning can decode life’s chemistry, illuminating novel metabolites involved in giving rise to living systems and transforming human health.
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Wee et al. (2025) studied this question.
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