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August 15, 2026Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Synthesizing Colloidal Bimetallic Nanoparticles in Water Using a Dual‐Ligand Strategy

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Authors

PCPin‐Hung ChungAHAlex M. Fontani HerrerosJOJinwon Oh

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Overview

Experimental study demonstrates a dual-ligand aqueous synthesis of uniform sub-5 nm bimetallic nanoparticles, highlighting enhanced catalytic carbon dioxide hydrogenation to ethanol.

Key Points

  • Develop an aqueous dual-ligand seed-mediated strategy to synthesize uniform sub-5 nm bimetallic and trimetallic nanoparticles by resolving reduction potential mismatches between noble and base metals.
  • Utilized polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a steric stabilizer for seed formation and polyethyleneimine (PEI) as a chelating agent to regulate base metal reduction on seed surfaces.
  • Synthesized pairs of noble metal seeds (Pt, Pd, Rh) with base metals (Cu, Ni, Co, Fe) across tunable atomic ratios and extended the method to trimetallic systems.
  • Tested the catalytic performance of the synthesized bimetallic nanoparticles in carbon dioxide (CO2) hydrogenation.
  • Successfully produced uniform bimetallic nanoparticles with tunable noble-to-base metal atomic ratios ranging from 3:1 to 1:2, as well as Pt/Cu/Co and Pt/Cu/Ni trimetallic nanoparticles.
  • Optimized Rh-Fe interfaces and active Rh sites to significantly boost catalytic activity and ethanol selectivity in CO2 hydrogenation.

Cite This Study

Chung et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8019bb75c2e31742c85e11https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.5050054
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