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December 30, 2024Integrative Medicine ResearchOpen Access

Effect of acupressure on smoking cessation in young smokers with nicotine dependence: A mixed methods study

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Key result

Auricular acupressure may effectively decrease nicotine dependence and smoking cravings in young smokers (P<0.05).

Why the study?

Acupressure is widely used for smoking cessation in China, but its feasibility and effects in young smokers with nicotine dependence needed exploration to inform policy and decision-making.

Does auricular acupressure reduce smoking cravings and nicotine dependence in young smokers?

Population

Young smokers with nicotine dependence

Comparison

Auricular acupressure treatment led by a registered acupuncturist

Design

Single-group pre/posttest mixed methods study

Follow-up

4 weeks

Authors

YZYingying ZhangTianjin UniversityYLYi-Jie LiuSuzhou Municipal HospitalYWYuan WangUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China

Discussion

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Implication

May offer feasible adjunct for young smokers; leaves open confirmation in randomized trials.

Structured PICO

Does auricular acupressure reduce smoking cravings and nicotine dependence in young smokers?

P
Population
Young smokers with nicotine dependence evaluated before and after 4 weeks of auricular acupressure treatment.
I
Intervention
Auricular acupressure treatment for four weeks, led by a registered acupuncturist
O
Outcome
Changes in smoking cravings, nicotine dependence, withdrawal symptoms, and number of cigarettes per day (CPD) at 2 weeks and 4 weekspatient reported

Main Result

p-value: p=<0.05

Auricular acupressure may be a feasible and safe intervention to decrease nicotine dependence and smoking cravings in young smokers, though further controlled trials are needed.

Limitations

  • Pilot and single-arm study design requiring further verification
  • pilot study
  • single-arm study

Cite This Study

Zhang et al. (2024) studied Nicotine dependence. Auricular acupressure was evaluated on Smoking cravings, nicotine dependence, withdrawal symptoms, and number of cigarettes per day (CPD) (p=<0.05). Auricular acupressure may effectively decrease nicotine dependence and smoking cravings in young smokers (P<0.05).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a80916b9b5ec1a880471aa2https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imr.2024.101120
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