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August 16, 2026Journal of Cerebrovascular and Endovascular NeurosurgeryOpen Access

A novel technique for middle meningeal artery embolization with proximal coiling for subdural hematoma: Institutional predictors of surgical requirement and longitudinal outcomes

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Authors

JMJeffrey MillerFFFrantz FlambertMBMarc Babi

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Overview

Retrospective study demonstrates high technical success and identifies surgical predictors for proximal middle meningeal artery embolization in subdural hematoma, suggesting broad clinical safety.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the safety, technical success, and 6-month outcomes of standardized proximal middle meningeal artery embolization using platinum microcoils, and to identify independent predictors for adjunct surgical drainage across hematoma acuity stages.
  • Retrospectively reviewed 100 consecutive adult patients treated with standalone middle meningeal artery embolization (n=53) or embolization with adjunct surgical drainage (n=47).
  • Stratified baseline traits and 6-month outcomes by acuity: acute (<3 days; n=19), subacute (3-21 days; n=54), and chronic (>21 days; n=27).
  • Identified independent predictors of adjunct surgical requirement using multivariable binomial logistic regression.
  • Independent predictors of requiring surgical drainage included higher body mass index (aOR 1.09; 95% CI 1.01-1.17; p=0.028), headache presentation (aOR 2.86; 95% CI 1.03-7.99; p=0.045), and left-sided hematoma location (aOR 0.31; 95% CI 0.10-0.97; p=0.043; AUC 0.745).
  • Technical success reached 100% across the cohort, with zero periprocedural complications and zero surgical re-evacuations at 6 months (0%).
  • Fluoroscopy time (p=0.969) and microcoil count (p=0.393) were uniform across all hematoma acuity phases.

Cite This Study

Miller et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a817980f2fb91fc834aca35https://doi.org/10.7461/jcen.2026.e2026.06.002
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