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August 16, 2026European Journal Of HaematologyOpen Access

Long‐Term Clinical Outcomes, Adherence, Persistence, and Adverse Event Management in Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Treated With Ibrutinib

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Authors

FSFiorenzo SantoleriEPElsa PenneseASAlessandro Sanna

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Overview

Observational study reveals high adherence and durable survival with ibrutinib in chronic lymphocytic leukemia, suggesting proactive management sustains long-term clinical benefit.

Key Points

  • To evaluate long-term survival outcomes, treatment adherence, persistence, and adverse event management in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia receiving ibrutinib in routine clinical practice.
  • Conducted a multicenter, retrospective, observational study across four Italian centers including 276 adult patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia treated with ibrutinib between January 2016 and June 2024.
  • Linked clinical records with hospital pharmacy dispensing registries to assess progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), time to treatment discontinuation (TTD), and prescribed daily dose-adjusted adherence using Kaplan-Meier and multivariable regression models.
  • At 8 years, progression-free survival, overall survival, and treatment discontinuation rates were 86.4%, 64.5%, and 61.4% in first-line patients; 72.7%, 49.5%, and 23.1% in second-line patients; and 95.8%, 49.4%, and 53.5% in third-line or later patients.
  • Adverse drug reactions occurred in 53% of patients, with 74% successfully resolving following clinical management.
  • A higher comorbidity burden (CIRS > 6) was independently associated with optimal treatment adherence (OR 2.12, 95% CI 1.12–4.00; p = 0.016) and a decreased risk of treatment discontinuation (HR 0.36, 95% CI 0.16–0.80; p = 0.013).

Cite This Study

Santoleri et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8179cbf2fb91fc834ad1cfhttps://doi.org/10.1111/ejh.70292
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Also Consider

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  2. 25PSQ-038 Real-world safety of ibrutinib in clinical practice in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia2024
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  4. 4Outcomes with ibrutinib in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia: Results from the German multicentre <scp>REALITY</scp> study2024 · 4 citations
  5. 5A retrospective observational study of ibrutinib in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia in a real-life setting in France using the national claims database (OSIRIS)2024 · 1 citations