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August 16, 2026Journal of Medical Engineering & TechnologyOpen Access

High precision segmentation of glioma and surroundings – a feasibility study using multiparametric MRI and deep learning

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Authors

ALArvid LundervoldALArvid LundervoldSASaruar Alam

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Overview

Feasibility study demonstrates high-precision deep learning segmentation of glioblastoma sub-compartments in MRI scans, suggesting potential utility for personalized radiotherapy planning.

Key Points

  • To develop and evaluate a deep-learning pipeline for subject-specific segmentation and anatomical mapping of glioblastoma sub-compartments using multiparametric MRI.
  • Designed an automated pipeline combining deep-learning segmentation with anatomical parcellation on multiparametric MRI (T1, T1-Gadolinium, T2, FLAIR) to extract non-enhancing/necrotic, enhancing, and edema compartments.
  • Evaluated segmentation accuracy against reference masks in n=50 UCSF-PDGM glioblastoma subjects and assessed longitudinal performance across six timepoints in one LUMIERE subject.
  • Achieved median Dice similarity coefficients of 0.90 for whole tumor, 0.94 for tumor core, and 0.86 for enhancing tumor, with 95th-percentile Hausdorff distances of 4.1 mm, 2.2 mm, and 2.0 mm, respectively (n=50).
  • Longitudinal tracking over six timepoints in a single subject yielded volumetric trajectories and regional burden patterns concordant with independent reference segmentations.

Cite This Study

Lundervold et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a817a01f2fb91fc834ad8c5https://doi.org/10.1080/03091902.2026.2713703
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