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August 16, 2026Cell Reports Physical ScienceOpen Access

Scalable porous mixed-matrix membranes for energy storage and conversion

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Authors

XZXinlai ZhouHJHuimin JiaJLJingtao Li

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Overview

Experimental study demonstrates durable pilot-scale mixed-matrix membranes in flow batteries and water electrolyzers, highlighting viable pathways for industrial energy storage.

Key Points

  • To develop scalable, alkaline-stable porous membranes for commercial-scale energy storage and conversion cell stacks.
  • Fabricated porous poly(ether sulfone) (PES)/ZrO2 mixed-matrix membranes at a pilot scale.
  • Evaluated chemical stability in a 30 wt % KOH solution at 80 °C over 500 hours.
  • Tested performance in alkaline zinc-iron flow battery single cells, 500 W-scale cell stacks, and lab-scale zero-gap alkaline water electrolyzer stacks.
  • The membrane exhibited 0.218% mass degradation after 500 h of exposure to 30 wt % KOH at 80 °C.
  • Membranes maintained stable and efficient operation across 500 W-scale alkaline zinc-iron flow battery stacks and alkaline water electrolyzer stacks.

Cite This Study

Zhou et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a817a4cf2fb91fc834adf37https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrp.2026.103498
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