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August 16, 2026Scientific ReportsOpen Access

Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward osteoporosis among middle-aged and elderly women in northeastern coastal areas of China

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Authors

YLYichen LinFYFan YangQMQitao Ma

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Overview

Cross-sectional study reveals moderate osteoporosis knowledge and positive prevention behaviors in older women, highlighting the need for targeted education in underserved coastal communities.

Key Points

  • To assess the knowledge, attitudes, and preventive practices regarding osteoporosis among middle-aged and elderly women in northeastern coastal China.
  • Conducted a cross-sectional questionnaire survey among women aged ≥ 50 years between December 2022 and March 2023 in northeastern coastal China (N = 693 valid responses).
  • Evaluated demographic factors, knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP), and analyzed structural relationships using path analysis.
  • Mean scores were 9.03 ± 2.72 (range: 0–13) for knowledge, 36.92 ± 3.81 (range: 9–45) for attitude, and 44.13 ± 5.24 (range: 12–62) for practice.
  • Knowledge scores were significantly associated with education level (P < 0.001), residence (P < 0.001), occupation (P < 0.001), and family history of osteoporosis (P < 0.001).
  • Path analysis demonstrated that knowledge positively influenced attitudes (β = 0.41, 95% CI 0.36–0.46) and preventive practices (β = 0.07, 95% CI 0.01–0.13), while attitude had no clear direct association with practice.

Cite This Study

Lin et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a817a91f2fb91fc834ae86dhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-66109-9
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