Key result
Severe preeclampsia was significantly associated with a higher incidence of postpartum depression compared to mild preeclampsia (71.4% vs 8.8%, p=0.015).
Why the study?
Preeclampsia remains a major problem during pregnancy with high morbidity and mortality in Indonesia, and its relationship with postpartum depression needed to be determined.
Cross-Sectional (n=41)
No
Severe preeclampsia is significantly associated with a higher incidence of postpartum depression compared to mild preeclampsia.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
May prompt closer postpartum depression monitoring in severe preeclampsia; leaves open causality and requires prospective validation.
Preeclampsia in Indonesia remains a huge problem during pregnancy with high morbidity and mortality.Many risk factors influence the occurrence of preeclampsia, such as the family history of preeclampsia,kidney disease, diabetes mellitus, chronic hypertension that has been suffered previously by pregnant mothersbefore pregnancy (preeclampsia superimposed), obesity, and postpartum depression. The research objectivewas to determine the relationship between preeclampsia and the occurrence of postpartum depression inMasyita Delivery Hospital Makassar. This study used quantitative research method with a cross-sectionaldesign. Sampling using purposive sampling with a sample size of 61 postpartum mothers. Collecting datausing a questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. This study found that pregnant mothers whoexperienced mild preeclampsia were 34 subjects with 8.8% of them had postpartum depression, severepreeclampsia experienced by 7 subjects with 71,4% of them had postpartum depression. The results ofstatistical tests using Chi-square obtained the p-value=0.001. This study concluded that there is a significantrelationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of postpartum depression in Masyita Delivery HospitalMakassar, Indonesia.
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Isa et al. (2021) conducted a cross-sectional in Preeclampsia and postpartum depression (n=41). Severe preeclampsia vs. Mild preeclampsia was evaluated on Occurrence of postpartum depression (p=0.015). Severe preeclampsia was significantly associated with a higher incidence of postpartum depression compared to mild preeclampsia (71.4% vs 8.8%, p=0.015).
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