Why the study?
Does the concomitant presence of ECG-LVH and prolonged-QT increase the risk of all-cause mortality in the general population compared to either predictor alone or neither?
Population
7,506 participants from the US Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, mean age 59.4±13.3…
Comparison
Presence of concomitant electrocardiographic… vs Absence of ECG-LVH or prolonged-QTa, or isolated…
Design
Cohort
Key result
Concomitant presence of ECG-LVH and prolonged-QT was associated with a higher risk of all-cause mortality (HR 1.63; 95% CI 1.12-2.36) compared to the absence of both conditions.
Authors
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May aid combined ECG risk stratification in observational cohorts; leaves open whether it improves outcomes over standard care.
Cohort (n=7,506)
Yes
Does the concomitant presence of ECG-LVH and prolonged-QT increase the risk of all-cause mortality in the general population compared to either predictor alone or neither?
Hazard Ratio: 1.63 (95% CI 1.12–2.36)
Concomitant presence of prolonged-QT and ECG-LVH carries a higher risk of all-cause mortality than either predictor alone, indicating both are independent markers of poor prognosis.
Soliman et al. (2014) conducted a cohort in General population (n=7,506). Concomitant ECG-LVH and prolonged-QTa vs. Group without ECG-LVH or prolonged-QTa was evaluated on All-cause mortality (HR 1.63, 95% CI 1.12-2.36). Concomitant presence of ECG-LVH and prolonged-QT was associated with a higher risk of all-cause mortality (HR 1.63; 95% CI 1.12-2.36) compared to the absence of both conditions.
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