Static crushing tests were conducted on graphite and Kevlar 1 reinforced epoxy tubes to examine the influence of specimen geometry on the energy absorption capability of com posite materials. Tube inside diameter to wall thickness (D/t) ratio was determined to sig nificantly affect the energy absorption capability of composite materials. As D/t ratio decreases, the energy absorption capability increases nonlinearly. The energy absorption capability of K/E tubes was found to be geometrically scalable but energy absorption of Gr/E tubes was not geometrically scalable.
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Gary L. Farley (1986) studied this question.
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