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January 1, 1994International Journal of Epidemiology

Appendicectomy for Acute Appendicitis and for Other Conditions: An Epidemiological Study

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Why the study?

What are the demographic and temporal profiles of emergency appendicectomy for acute appendicitis compared to appendicectomy in other circumstances?

Population

47,505 records of appendicectomy from the Oxford record linkage study (ORLS) from 1970-1986

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

1970-1986

Authors

PPPaola PrimatestaMGMichael J Goldacre

Discussion

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Overview

Suggests true decline in appendicitis incidence; leaves open whether sex differences reflect diagnostic bias or biology.

Structured PICO

What are the demographic and temporal profiles of emergency appendicectomy for acute appendicitis compared to appendicectomy in other circumstances?

P
Population
47,505 records of appendicectomy from the Oxford record linkage study (ORLS) from 1970-1986
I
Intervention
Appendicectomy (categorized as emergency for acute appendicitis, emergency without appendicitis, and prophylactic or incidental)
O
Outcome
Demographic and temporal profiles (age- and sex-specific admission rates)

The study demonstrates a true decline in acute appendicitis over time, but no decline for conditions mimicking it, highlighting a significantly higher rate of appendicectomy without acute appendicitis in women.

Cite This Study

Primatesta et al. (1994) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a81fe79d433ecbb06e1ef2chttps://doi.org/10.1093/ije/23.1.155
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF APPENDICITIS AND APPENDECTOMY IN THE UNITED STATES1990 · 2,290 citations
  2. 2Pattern of presentation and outcome of management of acute appendicitis: A 10-year experience2018 · 8 citations
  3. 3238: TRENDS AND DISPARITIES IN APPENDECTOMY IN THE U.S.: A NATIONAL STUDY FROM 2016 TO 20222026
  4. 4Descriptive study on Acute Appendicitis: a single unit experience2024
  5. 5Chronological Changes in Appendiceal Pathology Among Patients Who Underwent Appendectomy for Suspected Acute Appendicitis2020 · 15 citations