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June 17, 2025Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis

Platelet Function in Patients with Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation: Potential Markers for Improving DIC Diagnosis?

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Why the study?

Disseminated intravascular coagulation diagnosis relies on clinical and laboratory findings but remains challenging to confirm, especially in early stages.

Are platelet function markers associated with DIC and can they supplement DIC diagnosis?

Population

Patients with DIC across 24 human studies

Comparison

Dynamic platelet function assays or soluble markers vs non-DIC patients and healthy controls

Design

Systematic review

Authors

CHChristine Lodberg HvasAarhus UniversityJLJulie Brogaard LarsenAarhus University

Discussion

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Implication

May support soluble P-selectin to supplement DIC diagnosis; confirms activation patterns but leaves open standardized clinical use.

Structured PICO

Are platelet function markers associated with DIC and can they supplement DIC diagnosis?

P
Population
Patients with Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) from 24 human studies
I
Intervention
Assessment of platelet function using dynamic platelet function assays or soluble markers
C
Comparator
Non-DIC patients and healthy controls
O
Outcome
Platelet function (in vivo activation via soluble markers and ex vivo aggregation)surrogate

Platelet function markers, particularly soluble P-selectin, show potential as supplementary diagnostic tools for DIC, though standardization and adjustment for platelet count are needed.

Limitations

  • Considerable heterogeneity between studies regarding study design, patient populations, platelet function assessment, and DIC diagnosis
  • Not all studies adjusted results for platelet count

Cite This Study

Hvas et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8231a5d67698edfc463412https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0045-1809696
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Platelets Release Thrombopoietin (Tpo) upon Activation: another Regulatory Loop in Thrombocytopoiesis?2000 · 79 citations
  2. 2TREM-like transcript-1 protects against inflammation-associated hemorrhage by facilitating platelet aggregation in mice and humans2009 · 143 citations
  3. 3The Role of CLEC-2 and Its Ligands in Thromboinflammation2021 · 77 citations
  4. 4Plasma P-selectin is increased in thrombotic consumptive platelet disorders1994 · 251 citations