Why the study?
PF-05251749 may change heart rate corrected QT (QTc) circadian rhythm due to its mechanism of action, potentially confounding detection of drug-induced QTc prolongation.
Does PF-05251749 cause clinically meaningful QTc prolongation or alter QTc circadian rhythm?
Does PF-05251749 cause clinically meaningful QTc prolongation or alter QTc circadian rhythm?
PF-05251749 does not cause clinically meaningful QTc prolongation, but modeling highlights the need to account for circadian rhythm modulation in concentration-QTc analyses.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Supports advancing PF-05251749 without QTc concerns in early development; leaves open optimal circadian adjustment in future concentration-QTc modeling.
PF-05251749 is a dual inhibitor of casein kinase 1 δ/ε, key regulators of circadian rhythm. As a result of its mechanism of action, PF-05251749 may also change the heart rate corrected QT (QTc) circadian rhythm, which may confound detection of drug-induced QTc prolongation. In this analysis, a nonlinear mixed effect model including a multioscillator function was developed in addition to fitting the prespecified linear mixed effect concentration-QTc model, to identify QTc liability of PF-05251749 in the presence of potential circadian rhythm change. The modeling results suggested lack of clinically meaningful QTc prolongation (upper bound of 90% confidence interval for ∆∆QTc < 10 milliseconds) and that the drug-induced QTc circadian rhythm change was not present. However, simulation results indicated that inference of drug-induced QTc prolongation could be misleading if the drug effect on QTc circadian rhythm is not properly addressed. The modeling and simulation results suggest that prespecification of the concentration-QTc model should be reconsidered for drugs with circadian rhythm modulation potential.
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Huh et al. (2019) studied this question.
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