Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Empathy is usually seen as a prosocial and morally positive influence on behaviour. This article provides an overview of cases of negative acts motivated by empathy. It includes discussions of polarizations that are fueled by side-taking and empathy, selfish forms of empathy (such as sadistic empathy, vampirism, and helicopter parenting), and filtered empathy (using identification with a third person as a medium to have empathy with another). The definition of empathy used is to co-experience the situation of another.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Fritz Breithaupt (2018) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: