Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
The response of a tokamak plasma to a time-dependent axisymmetric radial electric field is considered. The bounce-averaged motion of magnetically trapped ions is shown to consist of a radial drift, in addition to the well-known toroidal precession. This is a neoclassical polarization drift, which is larger than the standard one by a factor B2/B2θ, the square of the ratio of total to poloidal magnetic fields. The resulting low-frequency dielectric constant is larger than the standard one by approximately the same factor, when the ions are in the banana regime of neoclassical theory.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Hinton et al. (1984) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: