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The impact of organization structure on perceptions of role conflict and ambiguity was examined within a multivariate framework and found to explain substantial portions of variation in both role perceptions. These structural influences were generally supported across three occupational groupings: professional employees (N=55); secretarial/clerical employees (N=127); and blue collar employees (N=70) within one public organization. Minor differences were noted between occupational groupings with respect to which structural properties were more influential in determining role perceptions. (Author)
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Morris et al. (1979) studied this question.
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