The nonlinear phase of the lower hybrid drift instability in the high drift velocity regime (relative electron-ion drift velocity greater than ion thermal speed) has been investigated using particle simulation in a two-dimensional sheath geometry. The anomalous resistivity is measured at various times and is shown to be in good agreement with quasi-linear theory during both the linear and nonlinear phase of the instability. Saturation is due to ion trapping.
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Winske et al. (1978) studied this question.
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