Review demonstrates nondestructive permittivity and permeability measurement techniques across bulk and thin-film materials, highlighting operational frequency ranges and sensor capabilities.
A review of the most common methods for nondestructive permittivity and permeability measurements is presented. Transmission-line techniques, coaxial apertures, open resonators, surface-waves, and dielectric resonator methods are examined. Measurements on bulk, thin materials, and thin films are addressed. Measurement fixtures that can be used as sensors are highlighted. The frequency range of applicability and typical uncertainties associated with each method are addressed.
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Baker‐Jarvis et al. (1995) studied this question.
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