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July 1, 1989Biochemical JournalOpen Access

Effects of S-adenosyl-1,8-diamino-3-thio-octane and S-methyl-5′-methylthioadenosine on polyamine synthesis in Ehrlich ascites-tumour cells

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Authors

IHIngvar HolmMalmö UniversityLPLo PerssonLund UniversityAPAnthony E. PeggPennsylvania State University

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Implication

Experimental study reveals complex feedback control of polyamine enzymes in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells, indicating multilevel regulation rather than direct structural suppression.

Key Points

  • To investigate the regulatory effects of specific polyamines on the key biosynthetic enzymes ornithine decarboxylase and S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase using selective synthase inhibitors.
  • Cultured Ehrlich ascites-tumour cells were treated with the spermidine synthase inhibitor AdoDATO, the spermine synthase inhibitor MMTA, or both in combination.
  • Assayed cellular concentrations of putrescine, spermidine, and spermine alongside enzymatic activities and synthesis rates of ornithine decarboxylase and S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase.
  • AdoDATO substantially reduced spermidine while increasing putrescine and spermine, without altering ornithine decarboxylase or S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase activities.
  • MMTA markedly depleted spermine, elevated spermidine, and sharply increased S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase activity via enzyme stabilization rather than polyamine depletion.
  • Combined inhibitor treatment transiently elevated ornithine decarboxylase activity via stimulated enzyme synthesis, while S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase mRNA levels remained largely unchanged.

Cite This Study

Holm et al. (1989) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a83d1ed07bf35307a996dbehttps://doi.org/10.1042/bj2610205
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Antibodies to Ornithine Decarboxylase. Immunochemical Cross-reactivity.1982 · 54 citations
  2. 2Isolation of a cDNA clone encoding S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase. Expression of the gene in mitogen-activated lymphocytes.1986 · 57 citations
  3. 3Modulation of polyamine-biosynthetic activity by <i>S</i>-adenosylmethionine depletion1988 · 21 citations
  4. 4Investigation of structure and rate of synthesis of ornithine decarboxylase protein in mouse kidney1984 · 100 citations
  5. 5Androgen induction of ornithine decarboxylase mRNA in mouse kidney as studied by complementary DNA.1984 · 177 citations