Why the study?
Does intravenous sotalol terminate arrhythmias in newborns with supraventricular tachycardia?
Does intravenous sotalol terminate arrhythmias in newborns with supraventricular tachycardia?
Intravenous sotalol is highlighted as a potential treatment for newborns with refractory supraventricular tachycardia where oral preparations are suboptimal.
Offers a hypothesis-generating rescue option for neonatal refractory SVT; leaves open the safety.
Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) in the newborn population is a common arrhythmia that can at times be difficult to treat, with long-standing persistent SVT resulting in tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy. Certain arrhythmic substrates, like ectopic atrial tachycardia (EAT), can be refractory to commonly used antiarrhythmics and may not be responsive to cardioversion. It is therefore important to identify a host of drugs that can quickly terminate arrhythmias.1–5 Class III antiarrhythmics are often used in infants with SVT that is unresponsive to typical first-line agents such as beta blockers or sodium channel blockers, though oral preparations are suboptimal given the pharmacokinetics.
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Kim et al. (2017) studied this question.
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