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May 16, 2025Journal of Pharmacy And Bioallied SciencesOpen Access

Modulating Propofol Requirement for Induction: The Impact of Different Time Intervals of Fentanyl Administration

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Key result

Administering fentanyl 7 minutes before propofol induction significantly reduced the required propofol dose (55.43 mg vs 86.77 mg) and minimized hypotension compared to a 5-minute interval.

Why the study?

The administration timing of fentanyl influences the required dose of propofol and its associated hemodynamic responses and side effects during anesthesia induction.

Does administering fentanyl 7 minutes versus 5 minutes before propofol induction reduce the required propofol dose and side effects in patients undergoing elective surgery?

Population

68 patients aged 18–65 years undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia

Design

Randomized study

Authors

STSonali TripathiGandhi Medical CollegeHAHement K. AhirwarInstitute of Medical SciencesAJAnshul JainMaharani Laxmi Bai Medical College

Discussion

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Implication

Supports fentanyl 7 min pre-propofol to reduce dose and hypotension; extends timing optimization data for induction protocols.

Study Design

Type

RCT (n=68)

Randomization

Consecutive sampling, randomized

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Does administering fentanyl 7 minutes versus 5 minutes before propofol induction reduce the required propofol dose and side effects in patients undergoing elective surgery?

P
Population
68 patients aged 18-65 years undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia.
I
Intervention
Fentanyl (2 mcg/kg) administered 7 minutes before propofol induction
C
Comparator
Fentanyl (2 mcg/kg) administered 5 minutes before propofol induction
O
Outcome
Total propofol dose necessary for loss of consciousness during inductionsurrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 55.43% vs 86.77%

p-value: p=<0.0001

Administering fentanyl 7 minutes prior to propofol induction significantly reduces the required propofol dose and the incidence of hypotension compared to a 5-minute interval.

Cite This Study

Tripathi et al. (2025) conducted an RCT in Elective surgery under general anesthesia (n=68). Fentanyl 7 minutes before propofol induction vs. Fentanyl 5 minutes before propofol induction was evaluated on Total propofol dose necessary for loss of consciousness (p=<0.0001). Administering fentanyl 7 minutes before propofol induction significantly reduced the required propofol dose (55.43 mg vs 86.77 mg) and minimized hypotension compared to a 5-minute interval.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8425ec84161f555bc52277https://doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_667_25
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 3 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1A Comparative Study of Uses of Ephedrine by Different Doses on Prevention of Hemodynamic Changes Accompanied with Induction of General Anesthesia through Propofol and Fentanyl without Adverse Effects2017 · 1 citations
  2. 2Comparison of Propofol with Methohexital for Outpatient Anesthesia1986 · 120 citations
  3. 3Effect of varying time intervals between fentanyl and propofol administration on propofol requirement for induction of anaesthesia: Randomised controlled trial2019 · 14 citations