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April 1, 2019Pain Research and TreatmentOpen Access

Patient BMI, surgery type, beliefs about drug dependency, and nurses' education were significantly associated with postoperative pain (mean scores 2.98, 2.96, and 2.98 on days 1-3).

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Why the study?

Postoperative pain is often inadequately managed after cardiac surgery, with multiple patient, cultural, physiological, and healthcare provider factors influencing pain management.

Population

136 adult cardiac surgery patients admitted to a tertiary care hospital CTS department in Karachi, Pakistan

Design

Quantitative correlational study

Key result

Patient BMI, surgery type, beliefs about drug dependency, and nurses' education were significantly associated with postoperative pain (mean scores 2.98, 2.96, and 2.98 on days 1-3).

Authors

SMSineer MicahRBRubina BaroliaYPYasmin Parpio

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

May inform patient/nurse education on pain beliefs; hypothesis-generating for prospective cardiac surgery trials.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=136)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

P
Population
136 adult cardiac surgery patients in a tertiary care hospital in Pakistan evaluated for factors associated with postoperative pain.
O
Outcome
Factors associated with postoperative pain and its managementpatient reported

Patient beliefs, BMI, surgery type, and nursing factors significantly influence postoperative pain levels after cardiac surgery, highlighting the need for targeted patient and nurse education.

Cite This Study

Micah et al. (2019) conducted a cross-sectional in Postoperative pain after cardiac surgery (n=136). Patient and healthcare provider factors (BMI, beliefs, education) was evaluated on Postoperative pain scores. Patient BMI, surgery type, beliefs about drug dependency, and nurses' education were significantly associated with postoperative pain (mean scores 2.98, 2.96, and 2.98 on days 1-3).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8461bd002ab1506fb2b1a9https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/9657109
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Assessment the Severity of Pain among Post Cardiac Surgery Patients2023
  2. 2Barriers to Effective Pain Management in Postoperative Patients: Perspectives of Nurses in Pakistan2025
  3. 3An Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Pain Management Interventions in the Postoperative Setting2023
  4. 4Association of preoperative pain-related education with postoperative patient care among in-hospital cardiac patients2022 · 2 citations
  5. 5Risk factors of chronic postoperative pain in cardiac surgery: mental characteristics and central sensitization2023 · 6 citations