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At least weekly, a 62-year-old teacher has a strong sense of urgency to urinate, followed by leakage as she rushes to the bathroom. She sometimes leaks urine during exercise. She takes hydrochlorothiazide for mild hypertension. On physical examination, she is found to be obese and not to have abdominal masses or pelvic-organ prolapse.
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Ingrid Nygaard (2010) studied this question.
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