What question did this study set out to answer?

To design, fabricate, and experimentally validate low-profile, easily manufactured microstrip antennas operating in the 0 to 2.5 GHz frequency range.

August 19, 2026Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering (JISE)Open Access

Design and production of low-profile, easy-to-manufacture microstrip antennas operating in the low frequency range

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Authors

HÖHamdullah Öztürk

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Overview

Experimental study demonstrates reliable low-profile microstrip antenna performance below 2.5 GHz, highlighting practical low-cost fabrication for wireless communication.

Key Points

To design, fabricate, and experimentally validate low-profile, easily manufactured microstrip antennas operating in the 0 to 2.5 GHz frequency range.
Modeled microstrip antenna designs in CST Studio Suite microwave software across the 0–2.5 GHz band using copper conductors and an FR-4 dielectric substrate (dielectric coefficient 4.3, loss tangent 0.025).
Fabricated prototype antennas and measured their reflection coefficient parameters using a portable Vector Network Analyzer (VNA) to validate simulation outputs.
Simulation models demonstrated a reflection coefficient of -23 dB at an operating frequency of 2.2576 GHz.
Fabricated antenna measurements showed an operating frequency of 2.1575 GHz with a reflection coefficient of -22.71 dB, demonstrating strong alignment with simulation models.

Cite This Study

Hamdullah Öztürk (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a85639d03308d306e2d6db2 https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.1683995

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August 19, 2026Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering (JISE)Open Access

Design and production of low-profile, easy-to-manufacture microstrip antennas operating in the low frequency range

View Full Paper

Ask AI

Bookmark

Authors

HÖHamdullah Öztürk

Discussion

Member takes

Overview

Experimental study demonstrates reliable low-profile microstrip antenna performance below 2.5 GHz, highlighting practical low-cost fabrication for wireless communication.

Key Points

To design, fabricate, and experimentally validate low-profile, easily manufactured microstrip antennas operating in the 0 to 2.5 GHz frequency range.
Modeled microstrip antenna designs in CST Studio Suite microwave software across the 0–2.5 GHz band using copper conductors and an FR-4 dielectric substrate (dielectric coefficient 4.3, loss tangent 0.025).
Fabricated prototype antennas and measured their reflection coefficient parameters using a portable Vector Network Analyzer (VNA) to validate simulation outputs.
Simulation models demonstrated a reflection coefficient of -23 dB at an operating frequency of 2.2576 GHz.
Fabricated antenna measurements showed an operating frequency of 2.1575 GHz with a reflection coefficient of -22.71 dB, demonstrating strong alignment with simulation models.

Cite This Study

Hamdullah Öztürk (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a85639d03308d306e2d6db2 https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.1683995

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