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August 19, 2026Turkish Journal of BiochemistryOpen Access

Pro-regenerative effects of Cydonia oblonga seed mucilage on endothelial and fibroblast cell models

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Authors

AEAçelya ErikçiMŞMakbule Beyza ŞenDKDemet Kaçaroğlu

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Overview

In vitro study demonstrates enhanced cell proliferation and matrix gene expression in endothelial and fibroblast models, suggesting therapeutic potential for wound healing.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the regenerative effects of Cydonia oblonga seed mucilage on endothelial and fibroblast cell viability, migration, and extracellular matrix formation.
  • Treated human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and mouse L929 fibroblasts with Cydonia oblonga seed mucilage across a concentration range of 0.15–0.90 mg/mL over 72 hours.
  • Evaluated cell viability, proliferation, and scratch-wound closure alongside quantitative PCR analysis of extracellular matrix- and inflammation-related gene expression.
  • Mucilage significantly increased cell viability, proliferation, and wound closure in both cell types in a dose- and time-dependent manner.
  • Fibroblasts exhibited upregulation of COL1A1 gene expression, indicating enhanced extracellular matrix remodeling.
  • HUVECs showed reduced expression of inflammatory markers TNF and TGFB1, alongside concentration-dependent modulation of IL10 expression.

Cite This Study

Erikçi et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a858aaf03308d306e2d7f52https://doi.org/10.1515/tjb-2026-0121
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