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qgs is a a Python implementation of a set of idealized reduced-order models representing atmospheric mid-latitude variability. It consists of a two-layer quasi-geostrophic spectral (qgs) model of the atmosphere on a beta-plane, coupled either to a simple land surface or to a shallow-water ocean. The model's dynamical fields include the atmospheric and oceanic streamfunction and temperature fields, and the land temperature field.
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Demaeyer et al. (2020) studied this question.
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