Experimental chemical study demonstrates nitric oxide generation from nitrate using a cobalt pincer complex, highlighting electronic flexibility in nitrogen oxide redox pathways.
Herein, we report the synthesis and reactivity of the cobalt(II) nitrate complex, ( acri PNP)Co(NO 3 ) ( 2 ). Exposure of 2 to both CO(g) or PPh 3 drives a deoxygenation pathway to afford the mononitrosyl nitrite cobalt species ( 4 ). To elucidate the electronic features of this transformation, the 4‐coordinate cationic cobalt nitrosyl species ( 5 ) was independently prepared. Although both 4 and 5 possess an identical {CoNO} 8 core, both species exhibit remarkably distinct NO characters: square‐planar 5 displays a linear NO + character (ν NO = 1826 cm −1 ), whereas square‐pyramidal 4 shows a bent, apical NO binding with a nitrosyl vibration at 1655 cm −1 . Furthermore, chemical reduction of 5 induces an intricate {CoNO} 9 generation and NO disproportionation cascade that ultimately converges to form 4. These findings demonstrate that the ( acri PNP)Co scaffold offers electronic flexibility for governing coordination environment and redox pathways in NO x interconversion.
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Chun et al. (2026) studied this question.
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