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July 1, 2022Anesthesia Essays and ResearchesOpen Access

The Value of Routine Tests before Pediatric Eye Surgery

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Key result

Routine preoperative tests before pediatric eye surgery were associated with a 0% incidence of systemic perioperative complications (95% CI, 0%-0.05%).

Why the study?

Routine tests before ophthalmologic surgery in adults are no longer recommended, but data on the utility of routine preoperative tests for children are limited.

Does routine preoperative testing predict systemic perioperative complications in pediatric patients undergoing eye surgery?

Population

708 pediatric patients ≤ 17 years old undergoing eye surgery under general anesthesia

Design

Single-center observational and descriptive study

Follow-up

Hospital discharge or day 30

Authors

HHHideyo HorikawaMMMitsuhiro MatsuoMYMitsuaki Yamazaki

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Routine preoperative testing rarely alters management in pediatric eye surgery; leaves open whether targeted testing suffices in low-risk cases.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=708)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Does routine preoperative testing predict systemic perioperative complications in pediatric patients undergoing eye surgery?

P
Population
708 pediatric patients ≤ 17 years old undergoing eye surgery under general anesthesia, evaluated for perioperative complications up to 30 days.
E
Exposure
Routine preoperative tests
O
Outcome
Systemic perioperative complications by hospital discharge or by day 30 following eye surgerysafety

Routine preoperative testing before pediatric ophthalmic surgery rarely identifies clinically significant abnormalities, and systemic perioperative complications are extremely rare.

Cite This Study

Horikawa et al. (2022) conducted an observational in pediatric eye surgery (n=708). Routine preoperative tests was evaluated on systemic perioperative complications by hospital discharge or by day 30 following eye surgery (95% CI 0-0.05). Routine preoperative tests before pediatric eye surgery were associated with a 0% incidence of systemic perioperative complications (95% CI, 0%-0.05%).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a86e5133f44447e627cb682https://doi.org/10.4103/aer.aer_112_22
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Limited Utility of Routine Tests Prior to Ophthalmologic Surgery: An Observational Study in a Japanese Hospital2021 · 1 citations
  2. 2Routine preoperative blood testing in pediatric neurosurgery2013 · 21 citations
  3. 3Is routine pre-operative blood testing in children necessary?2006 · 9 citations
  4. 4The clinical utility of routine preoperative blood testing in paediatric neurosurgery: a retrospective clinical study of preoperative practices2026
  5. 5The usefulness of routine preoperative laboratory tests for one‐day surgery in healthy children1998 · 35 citations