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November 4, 2010The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

Worsening of Obesity and Metabolic Status Yields Similar Molecular Adaptations in Human Subcutaneous and Visceral Adipose Tissue: Decreased Metabolism and Increased Immune Response

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Key result

Lean subjects had 1125 genes more expressed and 1025 genes less expressed compared with metabolic syndrome subjects, with similar molecular adaptations in subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue.

Population

32 women, categorized into four groups: lean, overweight, obese, and obese with metabolic syndrome…

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

EKEva KlimčákováUniversity of CopenhagenBRBalbine RousselCentre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueAMAdriana Márquez-QuiñonesInserm

Discussion

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Implication

Adipose gene expression changes with metabolic syndrome appear consistent across depots; hypothesis-generating for shared mechanisms and requires prospective validation.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=32)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

P
Population
32 women categorized as lean, overweight, obese, or obese with metabolic syndrome, evaluated for gene expression in subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue.
O
Outcome
Gene expression profiling of paired samples of subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) and visceral adipose tissue (VAT) using DNA microarrayssurrogate

Worsening adiposity and metabolic status are associated with similar molecular adaptations—specifically decreased metabolism and increased immune response—in both subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue.

Cite This Study

Klimčáková et al. (2010) conducted a cross-sectional in Obesity and metabolic syndrome (n=32). Obesity and metabolic syndrome vs. Lean status was evaluated on Gene expression profiling in subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue. Lean subjects had 1125 genes more expressed and 1025 genes less expressed compared with metabolic syndrome subjects, with similar molecular adaptations in subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a87035e7fdf9298f89ec6e4https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2010-1575
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