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September 9, 2011Optics Letters

Ultrasensitive refractive-index sensors based on rectangular silica microfibers

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Authors

JLJie LiZhejiang Sci-Tech UniversityLSLi‐Peng SunJinan UniversitySGShuai GaoHebei University of Engineering

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Implication

Experimental study demonstrates ultrahigh refractive-index sensitivity in rectangular silica microfibers, highlighting potential applications for advanced biochemical detection.

Key Points

  • To develop and evaluate an ultrasensitive refractive-index sensor utilizing polarimetric interference within rectangular silica microfibers.
  • Fabricated an optical refractive-index sensor using polarimetric interference in a rectangular silica microfiber.
  • Measured sensor wavelength shifts across refractive-index variations around 1.33.
  • Analyzed the theoretical contributions of refractive-index-induced birefringence changes and dispersion properties to sensing sensitivity.
  • Achieved a measured sensitivity of 18,987 nm/RIU around a refractive index of 1.33, exceeding previously reported microfiber devices by one order of magnitude.
  • Demonstrated theoretically that ultrahigh sensitivity relies on both refractive-index-induced birefringence variation and unique rectangular microfiber dispersion properties.
  • Predicted that sensing sensitivity can be enhanced substantially when group birefringence approaches zero.

Cite This Study

Li et al. (2011) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a87c0bdae2ee8767cfe757bhttps://doi.org/10.1364/ol.36.003593
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