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August 22, 2026Eastern African Literary and Cultural Studies

Congolese Music and the Kenyan Nation, 1963–1993

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Authors

TMTom Mboya

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Overview

Historical archival analysis reveals the widespread cultural adoption of Congolese music in Kenya, suggesting a cosmopolitan framework for national identity.

Key Points

  • Examine the role of Congolese popular music in shaping post-independence national identity and nation-building processes in Kenya from 1963 to 1993.
  • Conducted a qualitative historical analysis using archival back issues of Kenya's national newspaper, the Daily Nation (founded 1958).
  • Applied theoretical frameworks connecting music to nation-making to assess public reception, trans-ethnic engagement, and media coverage.
  • Demonstrated that Congolese music was widely embraced across ethnic divisions as an unofficial national soundtrack in Kenya, despite being performed in Lingala by foreign musicians.
  • Identified that media representation and public discourse actively integrated foreign musical forms into the national cultural imaginary, reflecting a cosmopolitan model of nationhood.

Cite This Study

Tom Mboya (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a895f2aca7ade938187da54https://doi.org/10.1080/23277408.2026.2687850
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