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August 22, 2026Journal of Robotics and MechatronicsOpen Access

Human-Like Decision Making for Automatic Lane Changes at Congested Highway On-Ramp

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Authors

HWHanwool WooKogakuin UniversityKNKeiju NishimuraKogakuin UniversityTITakumi IwasaKogakuin University

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Implication

Simulation study demonstrates human-like target space selection for autonomous vehicles merging into congested traffic, highlighting improved safety and social acceptance.

Key Points

  • To develop a machine learning-based decision-making system that enables autonomous vehicles to select safe target spaces and merge smoothly on congested highway on-ramps like human drivers.
  • Collected human driver behavior data in highway merging scenarios using a driving simulator.
  • Trained a machine learning model to mimic human decision-making mechanisms for target space selection in congested traffic flow.
  • Evaluated the decision-making model and safety outcomes through comparative simulation experiments.
  • The proposed method selected merging target spaces comparable to those chosen by human drivers in congested traffic flows.
  • Simulation experiments confirmed that the autonomous merging system maintained sufficient safety margins during lane changes.

Cite This Study

Woo et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a895f9cca7ade938187e58ehttps://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2026.p1128
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Target Space Selection for Automatic Lane-Changing System at Congested Highway On-Ramp2025 · 1 citations
  2. 2Automatic Lane-Changing System on Congested Highway2024 · 4 citations
  3. 3A Study of Human-like Lane-Changing Strategies Considering Driving Style Characteristics2025 · 1 citations
  4. 4Modeling the Lane-Change Reactions to Merging Vehicles for Highway On-Ramp Simulations2024 · 8 citations
  5. 5Modeling the Lane-Change Reactions to Merging Vehicles for Highway On-Ramp Simulations2024 · 1 citations