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September 26, 2007New England Journal of MedicineOpen Access

Early Thimerosal Exposure and Neuropsychological Outcomes at 7 to 10 Years

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Authors

WTW. ThompsonCPCristofer PriceBGBarbara Goodson

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Overview

Cohort study finds no causal association between early thimerosal exposure and neuropsychological deficits in children aged 7 to 10 years, suggesting early vaccine preservatives are safe.

Key Points

  • To assess whether early exposure to mercury from thimerosal-containing vaccines and immune globulin preparations is associated with neuropsychological deficits in children aged 7 to 10 years.
  • Enrolled 1047 children aged 7 to 10 years and administered standardized tests evaluating 42 neuropsychological outcomes, excluding autism-spectrum disorders.
  • Quantified thimerosal-derived mercury exposure prenatally, neonatally (birth to 28 days), and during the first 7 months of life using computerized records, medical charts, personal immunization logs, and parent interviews.
  • Identified only a few statistically significant associations with thimerosal exposure across 42 neuropsychological measures, with effects being small and evenly divided between positive and negative directions.
  • Higher prenatal mercury exposure correlated with superior language scores but poorer attention and executive functioning; neonatal exposure was linked to poorer speech articulation and improved fine motor coordination; exposure from birth to 7 months was associated with better fine motor skills and attention/executive functioning.

Cite This Study

Thompson et al. (2007) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a89751f502e90db6771a00fhttps://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa071434
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