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November 8, 2012PLoS ONEOpen Access

Postnatal Ablation of Foxm1 from Cardiomyocytes Causes Late Onset Cardiac Hypertrophy and Fibrosis without Exacerbating Pressure Overload-Induced Cardiac Remodeling

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Key result

Postnatal deletion of Foxm1 from cardiomyocytes in mice resulted in normal early cardiac development but caused late-onset cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis without exacerbating pressure overload-induced remodeling.

Why the study?

Does postnatal ablation of Foxm1 from cardiomyocytes cause cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis or exacerbate pressure overload-induced cardiac remodeling in mice?

Population

Mice with postnatal cardiomyocyte-specific deletion of Foxm1 (αMHC-Cre/Foxm1fl/fl) and control Foxm1fl/fl mice

Comparison

Postnatal ablation of Foxm1 from cardiomyocytes… vs Control mice with intact Foxm1 (Foxm1fl/fl)

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

Up to 16 months of age; 18 weeks after aortic banding

Authors

CBCraig BolteCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical CenterYZYufang ZhangGuiyang Medical UniversityAYAllen J. YorkHoward Hughes Medical Institute

Discussion

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Implication

No immediate clinical implications from this mouse model; leaves open Foxm1 as a regulator of age-related cardiac changes.

Structured PICO

Does postnatal ablation of Foxm1 from cardiomyocytes cause cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis or exacerbate pressure overload-induced cardiac remodeling in mice?

P
Population
Mice with postnatal cardiomyocyte-specific deletion of Foxm1 evaluated from postnatal day 7 up to 16 months of age, as well as following transverse aortic constriction.
I
Intervention
Postnatal ablation of Foxm1 from cardiomyocytes and/or aortic banding (pressure overload)
C
Comparator
Control mice with intact Foxm1 (Foxm1fl/fl)
O
Outcome
Cardiac hypertrophy, fibrosis, and cardiac function (fractional shortening, LV mass)surrogate

Foxm1 regulates genes critical for age-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and cardiac fibrosis, but is dispensable for pressure overload-induced remodeling.

Limitations

  • Does not rule out the possibility that Foxm1 may be important for cardiomyocyte proliferation in the early postnatal period due to low aMHC-Cre expression at P1-7

Cite This Study

Bolte et al. (2012) studied Cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis. Postnatal ablation of Foxm1 from cardiomyocytes vs. Foxm1fl/fl control mice was evaluated on Cardiac morphology, function, and development of hypertrophy/fibrosis. Postnatal deletion of Foxm1 from cardiomyocytes in mice resulted in normal early cardiac development but caused late-onset cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis without exacerbating pressure overload-induced remodeling.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a897e56a90c2f4c44fb998ehttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0048713
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Also Consider

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