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January 1, 1975British Journal of PharmacologyOpen Access

Effects of Adrenaline, Noradrenaline, Isoprenaline and Salbutamol on the Production and Release of Renin by Isolated Renal Cortical Cells of the Cat

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Population

Isolated renal cortical cells of the cat

Comparison

Adrenaline, noradrenaline, isoprenaline, or… vs Incubated controls without added agonist

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

2 hours

Authors

EJEdward J. JohnsUniversity College CorkHRHugh K. RichardsMonash HealthBSBertha SingerMcGill University

Discussion

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Implication

Distinguishes catecholamine effects on renin in feline cells; hypothesis-generating and requires human validation before any clinical consideration.

Key Points

  • To determine how adrenaline, noradrenaline, isoprenaline, and salbutamol influence the synthesis and release of renin in isolated cat renal cortical cells.
  • Isolated feline renal cortical cells were incubated in vitro for 2 hours with or without adrenergic agonists.
  • Cultures were exposed to noradrenaline (1.18 × 10⁻⁴ M), adrenaline (1.09 × 10⁻⁴ M), isoprenaline (0.72 × 10⁻⁴ M), or salbutamol.
  • Renin content was measured separately within the cellular fraction and the surrounding incubation medium.
  • Control cells incubated for 2 h showed a mean 27.2% increase in total renin content, with the increase localized to the incubation medium.
  • Noradrenaline (1.18 × 10⁻⁴ M) and adrenaline (1.09 × 10⁻⁴ M) stimulated overall renin production by 45% and 34%, respectively, relative to incubated controls.
  • Isoprenaline (0.72 × 10⁻⁴ M) significantly depleted cellular renin while increasing medium renin without altering total production; salbutamol induced a similar release pattern at roughly one-third the potency of isoprenaline.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Isolated renal cortical cells of the cat
I
Intervention
Adrenaline (1.09 x 10^-4 M), noradrenaline (1.18 x 10^-4 M), isoprenaline (0.72 x 10^-4 M), or salbutamol added to incubation medium
C
Comparator
Incubated controls without added agonist
O
Outcome
Production and release of reninsurrogate

Adrenaline and noradrenaline stimulate renin production in isolated cat renal cortical cells, whereas isoprenaline and salbutamol only induce its release.

Cite This Study

Johns et al. (1975) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a89a944b4e829b19bd45895https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1975.tb07331.x
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1In Vitro Stimulation of Renin Production by Epinephrine, Norepinephrine, and Cyclic AMP1969 · 160 citations
  2. 2Effect of renal nerve stimulation, renal blood flow and adrenergic blockade on plasma renin activity in the cat1972 · 116 citations
  3. 3The Effect of Sodium and Calcium on Renin Release in Vitro1971 · 46 citations
  4. 4Effect of Alpha- and Beta-Adrenergic Blocking Agents on the Increase in Renin Secretion Produced by Stimulation of the Renal Nerves2008 · 74 citations
  5. 5Comparison of the bronchodilator and cardiovascular actions of salbutamol, isoprenaline and orciprenaline in guinea‐pigs and dogs1971 · 72 citations