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February 1, 1977Journal of General Microbiology

Aspartic Hydroxamate Resistance and Asparaginase Regulation in the Fungus Aspergillus nidulans

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Authors

CDConstantin DrainasJKJ. R. KinghornJPJoe Pateman

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Overview

Genetic analysis reveals that recessive ahrA mutations eliminate asparaginase activity in Aspergillus nidulans, indicating that ammonium repression controls enzyme derepression.

Key Points

  • Identify the genetic basis of resistance to the toxic analogue aspartic hydroxamate and characterize the regulatory mechanisms governing asparaginase activity in Aspergillus nidulans.
  • Isolated 11 aspartic hydroxamate-resistant mutants and conducted genetic linkage mapping.
  • Assayed asparaginase enzyme kinetics and Michaelis constants (Km) by quantifying aspartic hydroxamate formation across diverse nitrogen growth conditions.
  • All 11 resistant mutations mapped to the recessive ahrA locus on linkage group VIII, resulting in low or undetectable asparaginase activity.
  • Asparaginase exhibited Km values of 0.6 mM for asparagine and 8.3 mM for hydroxylamine, with repression observed on ammonium or glutamine.
  • Peak asparaginase activity occurred after transferring ammonium-grown cells to nitrogen-free medium for 3 hours, a derepression process requiring de novo protein synthesis.

Cite This Study

Drainas et al. (1977) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8a404b5edafe343d930c4fhttps://doi.org/10.1099/00221287-98-2-493
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 3 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Induction and Repression of Amidase Enzymes in Aspergillus nidulans1970 · 64 citations
  2. 2Ammonium Repression of Extracellular Protease in Aspergillus nidulans1972 · 110 citations
  3. 3Methylammonium Resistance in <i>Aspergillus nidulans</i>1969 · 113 citations